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| Both sides previous revision Previous revision Next revision | Previous revision | ||
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сервис_zabbix [2025/05/16 14:55] val [Настройка уведомлений о событиях] |
сервис_zabbix [2025/06/16 13:48] (current) val [Low-Level Discovery (LLD)] |
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| Line 151: | Line 151: | ||
| # cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_proxy.conf | # cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_proxy.conf | ||
| </code><code> | </code><code> | ||
| - | ... | + | #... |
| Hostname=gate | Hostname=gate | ||
| - | ConfigFrequency=60 | + | |
| + | #v6 | ||
| + | #ConfigFrequency=60 | ||
| + | #v7 | ||
| + | #ProxyConfigFrequency=60 | ||
| + | | ||
| Server=server | Server=server | ||
| DBName=/var/lib/zabbix/zabbix.db | DBName=/var/lib/zabbix/zabbix.db | ||
| Line 619: | Line 624: | ||
| </code><code> | </code><code> | ||
| #!/bin/sh | #!/bin/sh | ||
| + | |||
| + | ### iperf ### | ||
| + | MY_RES=$(iperf -c gate.isp.un -t 5 -R -f b -y c) | ||
| + | MY_DOWNLOAD=$(echo $MY_RES | cut -d',' -f9) | ||
| + | MY_RES=$(iperf -c gate.isp.un -t 5 -f b -y c) | ||
| + | MY_UPLOAD=$(echo $MY_RES | cut -d',' -f9) | ||
| ### speedtest-cli ### result bits/s | ### speedtest-cli ### result bits/s | ||
| - | MY_RES=`speedtest-cli --csv` | + | #MY_RES=`speedtest-cli --csv` |
| - | MY_DOWNLOAD=`echo $MY_RES | cut -d',' -f7` | + | #MY_DOWNLOAD=`echo $MY_RES | cut -d',' -f7` |
| - | MY_UPLOAD=`echo $MY_RES | cut -d',' -f8` | + | #MY_UPLOAD=`echo $MY_RES | cut -d',' -f8` |
| ### speedtest ### result Bytes/s (use preprocess Custom multiplier) | ### speedtest ### result Bytes/s (use preprocess Custom multiplier) | ||
| #MY_RES=`speedtest -f csv` | #MY_RES=`speedtest -f csv` | ||
| #MY_DOWNLOAD=`echo $MY_RES | cut -d',' -f6` | #MY_DOWNLOAD=`echo $MY_RES | cut -d',' -f6` | ||
| - | #Y_UPLOAD=`echo $MY_RES | cut -d',' -f7` | + | #MY_UPLOAD=`echo $MY_RES | cut -d',' -f7` |
| zabbix_sender -z 127.0.0.1 -p 10051 -s server.corpX.un -k speedtest.download -o $MY_DOWNLOAD | zabbix_sender -z 127.0.0.1 -p 10051 -s server.corpX.un -k speedtest.download -o $MY_DOWNLOAD | ||
| Line 973: | Line 984: | ||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| - | Configuration - Actions - Auto registration | + | Alerts|Configuration - Actions - Auto registration |
| Name: Add Windows clients # or Add Linux clients | Name: Add Windows clients # or Add Linux clients | ||
| Conditions: Host name contains CLIENT # or client (lowercase) for linux | Conditions: Host name contains CLIENT # or client (lowercase) for linux | ||
| Line 1066: | Line 1077: | ||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| - | Configuration->Discovery | + | Data collection/Configuration->Discovery |
| Discovery rules | Discovery rules | ||
| Name: Local network или Cisco Router Discovery | Name: Local network или Cisco Router Discovery | ||
| Line 1083: | Line 1094: | ||
| Enabled: yes | Enabled: yes | ||
| - | Configuration->Actions | + | Alert/Configuration->Actions |
| Event source: Discovery | Event source: Discovery | ||
| - | Name: Action add snmp device to zabbix | + | Name: Action add Cisco device to zabbix |
| Conditions: | Conditions: | ||
| Received value: like или contains router | Received value: like или contains router | ||
| Line 1097: | Line 1108: | ||
| 4.XX Template Module Interfaces Simple SNMPv2 | 4.XX Template Module Interfaces Simple SNMPv2 | ||
| 5.XX Template Net Cisco IOS SNMP !!! Уменьшить период Network interfaces discovery !!! | 5.XX Template Net Cisco IOS SNMP !!! Уменьшить период Network interfaces discovery !!! | ||
| - | 6.XX Cisco IOS by SNMP | + | 6.XX 7.XX Cisco IOS by SNMP |
| Set host inventory mode: Automatic | Set host inventory mode: Automatic | ||
| Add | Add | ||
| Line 1256: | Line 1267: | ||
| * Пример разработки собственного скрипта для LLD | * Пример разработки собственного скрипта для LLD | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Сервис DHCP [[Сервис DHCP#Статистика DHCP сервера]] | ||
| * [[Обработка XML файлов]] | * [[Обработка XML файлов]] | ||
| * [[https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12524437/output-json-from-bash-script|Output JSON from Bash script]] | * [[https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12524437/output-json-from-bash-script|Output JSON from Bash script]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Язык программирования Python [[Язык программирования Python#Zabbix LLD приложение]] | ||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| Line 1264: | Line 1279: | ||
| #!/bin/bash | #!/bin/bash | ||
| - | echo -n '{"data":[' | + | echo -n '[' |
| str=`/usr/bin/dhcpd-pools -c /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf -f x | \ | str=`/usr/bin/dhcpd-pools -c /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf -f x | \ | ||
| Line 1272: | Line 1287: | ||
| echo -n ${str::-1} | echo -n ${str::-1} | ||
| - | echo -n ']}' | + | echo -n ']' |
| </code><code> | </code><code> | ||
| gate# /etc/zabbix/dhcp-pools-discovery.sh | jq | gate# /etc/zabbix/dhcp-pools-discovery.sh | jq | ||
| Line 1361: | Line 1376: | ||
| ===== API ===== | ===== API ===== | ||
| + | * [[https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/en/manual/api]] | ||
| * [[Формат JSON]] | * [[Формат JSON]] | ||
| * [[https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/1.8/ru/api/getting_started|Zabbix Documentation Начало работы с Zabbix API]] | * [[https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/1.8/ru/api/getting_started|Zabbix Documentation Начало работы с Zabbix API]] | ||
| Line 1367: | Line 1383: | ||
| * [[https://www.zabbix.com/forum/zabbix-troubleshooting-and-problems/36900-api-key-lifetime|api key lifetime]] | * [[https://www.zabbix.com/forum/zabbix-troubleshooting-and-problems/36900-api-key-lifetime|api key lifetime]] | ||
| + | * Для и до 6-й версии "user": "Admin", | ||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| server:~# apt install curl | server:~# apt install curl | ||
| Line 1376: | Line 1392: | ||
| "method": "user.login", | "method": "user.login", | ||
| "params": { | "params": { | ||
| - | "user": "Admin", | + | "username": "Admin", |
| "password": "zabbix" | "password": "zabbix" | ||
| }, | }, | ||
| Line 1394: | Line 1410: | ||
| * Получение списка узлов и шаблонов из Zabbix | * Получение списка узлов и шаблонов из Zabbix | ||
| + | До 7-й версии, включительно | ||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| server:~# curl -s -k -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json-rpc' -d ' | server:~# curl -s -k -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json-rpc' -d ' | ||
| Line 1405: | Line 1422: | ||
| ... | ... | ||
| </code> | </code> | ||
| + | От 7-й и старше | ||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| - | ... | + | curl -s -k -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json-rpc' -H 'Authorization: Bearer xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx' -d '{ |
| - | "method": "template.get", | + | "jsonrpc": "2.0", |
| - | ... | + | "method": "host.get", |
| + | "params": {}, | ||
| + | "id": 2 | ||
| + | }' http://127.0.0.1/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php | jq | ||
| </code> | </code> | ||
| Line 1490: | Line 1511: | ||
| </code> | </code> | ||
| ==== Пример изменения конфигурации через Zabbix API ==== | ==== Пример изменения конфигурации через Zabbix API ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * Язык программирования Python [[Язык программирования Python#Zabbix API приложение]] | ||
| + | |||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| server.corp1.un:~# cat /root/zab_set_map_name.sh | server.corp1.un:~# cat /root/zab_set_map_name.sh | ||
| Line 1510: | Line 1534: | ||
| } " http://127.0.0.1/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php | } " http://127.0.0.1/zabbix/api_jsonrpc.php | ||
| </code><code> | </code><code> | ||
| - | server.corp1.un:~# /root/zab_set_map_name.sh 2 "ISP1" | + | server.corp1.un:~# /root/zab_set_map_name.sh 2 "ISP 1" |
| </code> | </code> | ||
сервис_zabbix.1747396549.txt.gz · Last modified: 2025/05/16 14:55 by val
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