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управление_по_в_ubuntu [2009/04/24 16:36] val |
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| - | ====== Управление ПО в Ubuntu ====== | ||
| - | |||
| - | ===== Использование dpkg ===== | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Установленные пакеты ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@g13:~# dpkg -l | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Содержимое пакета ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@g13:~# dpkg-query -L libpam-opie | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== В какой пакет входит файл ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@g13:~# dpkg-query -S /etc/ldap/ldap.conf | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ===== Использование APT ===== | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Файл /etc/apt/sources.list ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted | ||
| - | deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted | ||
| - | |||
| - | deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted | ||
| - | deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Добавление к репозиторию содержимого CD/DVD ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@g13:~# apt-cdrom add | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Обновление списка доступных пакетов ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@g13:~# apt-get update | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Поиск пакета ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@g13:~# apt-cache search telnetd | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Информация о найденном пакете ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@g13:~# apt-cache show libpam-radius-auth | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Установка пакета ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@g13:~# apt-get install smbfs | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Удаление пакета ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@g13:~# apt-get remove heimdal-kdc | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Полное (с конфигами и данными) удаление пакета ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@g13:~# apt-get purge heimdal-kdc | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Конфигурация пакета ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@g13:~# dpkg-reconfigure exim4-config | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Работа с исходными текстами пакета ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@g13:~# apt-get install build-essential | ||
| - | |||
| - | root@g13:~# apt-get source ffmpeg | ||
| - | root@g13:~# cd ffmpeg-*/ | ||
| - | root@g13:~/ffmpeg-0.cvs20070307# ./configure | ||
| - | root@g13:~/ffmpeg-0.cvs20070307# make | ||
| - | root@g13:~/ffmpeg-0.cvs20070307# make install | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Настройка на использование http_proxy ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@g13:~# export http_proxy="http://g50:3128/" | ||
| - | </code> | ||
управление_по_в_ubuntu.1240576590.txt.gz · Last modified: 2013/05/22 13:50 (external edit)
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