User Tools
сервисы_доступа_к_почте
Differences
This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.
| Next revision | Previous revision | ||
|
сервисы_доступа_к_почте [2010/09/29 12:58] val created |
— (current) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | ====== Сервисы доступа к почте ====== | ||
| - | ===== Протокол POP3 ===== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | server# telnet gate 110 | ||
| - | user mailuser | ||
| - | pass 123 | ||
| - | list | ||
| - | +OK 1 messages (810 octets) | ||
| - | 1 810 | ||
| - | . | ||
| - | top 1 0 | ||
| - | +OK 810 octets | ||
| - | Received: by gate.corpX.un (mbox mailuser) | ||
| - | (with Cubic Circle's cucipop (v1.31 1998/05/X) Thu Feb 2 18:12:X 2006) | ||
| - | … | ||
| - | retr 1 | ||
| - | +OK 810 octets | ||
| - | Received: by gate.corpX.un (mbox mailuser) | ||
| - | (with Cubic Circle's cucipop (v1.31 1998/05/X) Thu Feb 2 18:14:58 2006) | ||
| - | … | ||
| - | dele 1 | ||
| - | +OK Message 1 deleted | ||
| - | quit | ||
| - | +OK | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ===== Сервер dovecot ===== | ||
| - | [[http://lehan604.blogspot.com/2008/12/dovecot-imaps-pop3s.html]] | ||
| - | |||
| - | [[http://tuupic.org.ru/perenos-pochty-s-mbox-na-maildirsendmaildovecot/]] | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== FreeBSD ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | [gate:~] # pkg_add -r dovecot | ||
| - | |||
| - | [gate:~] # cat /etc/rc.conf | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | dovecot_enable=yes | ||
| - | |||
| - | [gate:~] # cd /usr/local/etc/ | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Ubuntu ==== | ||
| - | [[https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Dovecot]] | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@gate:~# apt-get install dovecot-imapd dovecot-pop3d | ||
| - | |||
| - | root@gate:~# cd /etc/dovecot/ | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Ubuntu/FreeBSD ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | gate# cat dovecot.conf | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | protocols = imap pop3 | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | disable_plaintext_auth = no | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | ssl = no | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | mail_location = mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ===== Cервер POP3 popper ===== | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== FreeBSD ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | [gate:~ ] # pkg_add -r popper | ||
| - | |||
| - | [gate:~ ] # cat /etc/inetd.conf | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | pop3 stream tcp nowait root /usr/local/libexec/popper popper | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | |||
| - | [gate:~ ] # cat /etc/rc.conf | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | inetd_enable=”YES” | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | |||
| - | [gate:~ ] # /etc/rc.d/inetd start | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Ubuntu ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@gate:~# apt-get install openbsd-inetd | ||
| - | |||
| - | root@gate:~# apt-get install qpopper | ||
| - | |||
| - | root@gate:~# grep pop /etc/inetd.conf | ||
| - | pop-3 stream tcp nowait root /usr/sbin/tcpd /usr/sbin/in.qpopper -f /etc/qpopper.conf | ||
| - | |||
| - | root@gate:~# /etc/init.d/openbsd-inetd start | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ===== Сервер Cyrus ===== | ||
| - | |||
| - | ===== Используем saslauthd для аутентификации ===== | ||
| - | (см. на примере http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/smtp-auth.html) | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== FreeBSD ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | [gate:~] # pkg_add -r cyrus-sasl-saslauthd | ||
| - | |||
| - | [gate:~] # cat /etc/rc.conf | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | saslauthd_enable="YES" | ||
| - | |||
| - | [gate:~] # /usr/local/etc/rc.d/saslauthd start | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Ubuntu ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@gate:~# cat /etc/default/saslauthd | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | START=yes | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | |||
| - | root@gate:~# /etc/init.d/saslauthd start | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ===== Инсталяция IMAP сервера ===== | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== FreeBSD ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | [gate:~] # pkg_add -r cyrus-imapd22 | ||
| - | |||
| - | [gate:~] # rehash | ||
| - | |||
| - | [gate:~] # cd /usr/local/etc | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Ubuntu ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@gate:~# apt-get install postfix | ||
| - | (Internet Site) | ||
| - | |||
| - | root@gate:~# apt-get install cyrus-imapd-2.2 cyrus-admin-2.2 | ||
| - | root@gate:~# apt-get install sasl2-bin libsasl2-modules-gssapi-mit | ||
| - | |||
| - | root@gate:~# cd /etc | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ===== Настройка IMAP сервера ===== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | gate# rcsdiff imapd.conf | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | 108c108 | ||
| - | < #admins: <none> | ||
| - | --- | ||
| - | > admins: cyrus | ||
| - | 306c306 | ||
| - | < sasl_pwcheck_method: auxprop | ||
| - | --- | ||
| - | > sasl_pwcheck_method: saslauthd | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ===== Инициализация хранилища почты IMAP сервера и запуск сервера===== | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== FreeBSD ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | [gate:~] # /usr/local/cyrus/bin/mkimap | ||
| - | |||
| - | [gate:~] # cat /etc/rc.conf | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | cyrus_imapd_enable=yes | ||
| - | |||
| - | [gate:~]# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/imapd start | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Ubuntu ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@gate:~# chown -R cyrus:mail /var/spool/cyrus | ||
| - | root@gate:~# chown -R cyrus:mail /var/run/cyrus | ||
| - | root@gate:~# chown -R cyrus:mail /var/lib/cyrus | ||
| - | |||
| - | root@gate:~# /etc/init.d/cyrus2.2 restart | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Проверка ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | gate# telnet localhost 143 | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | ===== Регистрируем пользователя cyrus в вспомогательной базе данных sasl ===== | ||
| - | |||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | gate# saslpasswd2 -c cyrus | ||
| - | |||
| - | gate# sasldblistusers2 | ||
| - | cyrus@gate.corpX.un: userPassword | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ===== Создаем почтовые ящики всех пользователей сервиса IMAP ===== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | gate# cyradm -u cyrus localhost | ||
| - | Password: | ||
| - | localhost.class> cm user.student | ||
| - | localhost.class> cm user.mailuser | ||
| - | localhost.class> lm | ||
| - | user.student (\HasNoChildren) user.uX (\HasNoChildren) | ||
| - | localhost.class> quit | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ===== Настраиваем MTA на использование доставщика cyrus-imap ===== | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== FreeBSD (Sendmail) ==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | [gate:~] # cat /etc/rc.conf | ||
| - | sendmail_enable="YES" | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | |||
| - | [gate:~] # more /usr/local/share/doc/cyrus-imapd/text/install-configure | ||
| - | |||
| - | [gate:~] # cd /etc/mail | ||
| - | |||
| - | [gate:/etc/mail] # cat gate.corpX.un.mc | ||
| - | OSTYPE(freebsd6) | ||
| - | define(`confLOCAL_MAILER', `cyrusv2') | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | MAILER(local) | ||
| - | MAILER(smtp) | ||
| - | MAILER(`cyrusv2') | ||
| - | |||
| - | [gate:/etc/mail] # make install | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | |||
| - | [gate:/etc/mail] # /etc/rc.d/sendmail restart | ||
| - | Stopping sendmail. | ||
| - | Starting sendmail. | ||
| - | </code> | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==== Ubuntu (Postfix)==== | ||
| - | <code> | ||
| - | root@gate:~# cat /etc/postfix/main.cf | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | mailbox_transport = cyrus | ||
| - | |||
| - | root@gate:~# cat /etc/postfix/master.cf | ||
| - | ... | ||
| - | cyrus unix - n n - - pipe | ||
| - | flags=R user=cyrus argv=/usr/sbin/cyrdeliver ${user} | ||
| - | |||
| - | root@gate:~# /etc/init.d/postfix restart | ||
| - | </code> | ||
сервисы_доступа_к_почте.1285750693.txt.gz · Last modified: 2013/05/22 13:50 (external edit)
Page Tools
Except where otherwise noted, content on this wiki is licensed under the following license: CC Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International
