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использование_протокола_802.1q [2022/03/09 13:21] val [Настройка интерфейсов] |
использование_протокола_802.1q [2024/12/07 06:09] (current) val [Настройка интерфейсов] |
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| ==== Настройка интерфейсов ==== | ==== Настройка интерфейсов ==== | ||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| - | !!!switch1# | + | !!!switch1_2# |
| conf terminal | conf terminal | ||
| interface FastEthernet0/1 | interface FastEthernet0/1 | ||
| - | ! desc Linux server | + | desc linux server |
| - | ! switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q ! для старых серий, в GNS3 не нужно | + | |
| switchport mode trunk | switchport mode trunk | ||
| + | ! switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q ! для старых серий, в GNS3 не нужно | ||
| + | |||
| interface FastEthernet0/2 | interface FastEthernet0/2 | ||
| - | ! desc win client1 | + | desc windows client1 |
| switchport mode access | switchport mode access | ||
| switchport access vlan 2 | switchport access vlan 2 | ||
| ! spanning-tree portfast | ! spanning-tree portfast | ||
| + | ! ИЛИ | ||
| + | |||
| + | interface FastEthernet0/2 | ||
| + | desc uplink to switch3 | ||
| + | switchport mode trunk | ||
| - | !interface FastEthernet0/2 | ||
| - | ! desc uplink to switch3 | ||
| - | ! switchport mode trunk | ||
| !!!switch3# | !!!switch3# | ||
| - | !interface Port-channel1 | + | interface Port-channel1 |
| - | ! desc uplink to switch1 and switch2 | + | desc uplink to CORE (switch1 and switch2) |
| - | ! switchport mode trunk | + | switchport mode trunk |
| + | |||
| + | !interface range f0/2 - 4 | ||
| + | interface FastEthernet0/2 | ||
| + | desc windows client1 | ||
| + | switchport mode access | ||
| + | switchport access vlan 2 | ||
| </code> | </code> | ||
| ===== Настройка Linux системы ===== | ===== Настройка Linux системы ===== | ||
| - | ==== Debian/Ubuntu ==== | + | !!! При использовании в системе docker потребовалась перезагрузка |
| <code> | <code> | ||
| - | root@server:~# cat /etc/sysctl.conf | + | linuxgate# cat /etc/sysctl.conf |
| </code><code> | </code><code> | ||
| ... | ... | ||
| Line 74: | Line 84: | ||
| </code><code> | </code><code> | ||
| # sysctl -f | # sysctl -f | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | ==== Debian ifupdown ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | <code> | ||
| root@server:~# apt install vlan | root@server:~# apt install vlan | ||
| Line 86: | Line 100: | ||
| mtu 1500 | mtu 1500 | ||
| vlan_raw_device eth1 | vlan_raw_device eth1 | ||
| - | # vlan_raw_device eth0 | + | # vlan_raw_device bond0 |
| </code><code> | </code><code> | ||
| root@server:~# ifup vlan2 | root@server:~# ifup vlan2 | ||
| Line 93: | Line 107: | ||
| root@server:~# vconfig rem vlan2 | root@server:~# vconfig rem vlan2 | ||
| Removed VLAN -:vlan2:- | Removed VLAN -:vlan2:- | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Ubuntu netplan ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * [[https://itproffi.ru/nastrojka-seti-cherez-netplan-v-ubuntu-17-10-i-vyshe/|Настройка сети через Netplan в Ubuntu 17.10 и выше]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | server# cat /etc/netplan/01-netcfg.yaml | ||
| + | </code><code> | ||
| + | ... | ||
| + | vlans: | ||
| + | vlan2: | ||
| + | id: 2 | ||
| + | link: bond0 | ||
| + | addresses: [192.168.100+X.1/24] | ||
| + | </code><code> | ||
| + | server# netplan apply | ||
| </code> | </code> | ||