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использование_протокола_802.1q [2022/03/09 14:34] val [Debian/Ubuntu] |
использование_протокола_802.1q [2024/12/07 06:09] (current) val [Настройка интерфейсов] |
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==== Настройка интерфейсов ==== | ==== Настройка интерфейсов ==== | ||
<code> | <code> | ||
- | !!!switch1# | + | !!!switch1_2# |
conf terminal | conf terminal | ||
interface FastEthernet0/1 | interface FastEthernet0/1 | ||
- | ! desc linux server | + | desc linux server |
- | ! switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q ! для старых серий, в GNS3 не нужно | + | |
switchport mode trunk | switchport mode trunk | ||
+ | ! switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q ! для старых серий, в GNS3 не нужно | ||
+ | |||
interface FastEthernet0/2 | interface FastEthernet0/2 | ||
- | ! desc windows client1 | + | desc windows client1 |
switchport mode access | switchport mode access | ||
switchport access vlan 2 | switchport access vlan 2 | ||
! spanning-tree portfast | ! spanning-tree portfast | ||
+ | ! ИЛИ | ||
+ | |||
+ | interface FastEthernet0/2 | ||
+ | desc uplink to switch3 | ||
+ | switchport mode trunk | ||
- | !interface FastEthernet0/2 | ||
- | ! desc uplink to switch3 | ||
- | ! switchport mode trunk | ||
!!!switch3# | !!!switch3# | ||
- | !interface Port-channel1 | + | interface Port-channel1 |
- | ! desc uplink to switch1 and switch2 | + | desc uplink to CORE (switch1 and switch2) |
- | ! switchport mode trunk | + | switchport mode trunk |
+ | |||
+ | !interface range f0/2 - 4 | ||
+ | interface FastEthernet0/2 | ||
+ | desc windows client1 | ||
+ | switchport mode access | ||
+ | switchport access vlan 2 | ||
</code> | </code> | ||
===== Настройка Linux системы ===== | ===== Настройка Linux системы ===== | ||
- | ==== Debian/Ubuntu ==== | + | !!! При использовании в системе docker потребовалась перезагрузка |
<code> | <code> | ||
linuxgate# cat /etc/sysctl.conf | linuxgate# cat /etc/sysctl.conf | ||
Line 74: | Line 84: | ||
</code><code> | </code><code> | ||
# sysctl -f | # sysctl -f | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | ==== Debian ifupdown ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
root@server:~# apt install vlan | root@server:~# apt install vlan | ||
Line 93: | Line 107: | ||
root@server:~# vconfig rem vlan2 | root@server:~# vconfig rem vlan2 | ||
Removed VLAN -:vlan2:- | Removed VLAN -:vlan2:- | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Ubuntu netplan ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[https://itproffi.ru/nastrojka-seti-cherez-netplan-v-ubuntu-17-10-i-vyshe/|Настройка сети через Netplan в Ubuntu 17.10 и выше]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | server# cat /etc/netplan/01-netcfg.yaml | ||
+ | </code><code> | ||
+ | ... | ||
+ | vlans: | ||
+ | vlan2: | ||
+ | id: 2 | ||
+ | link: bond0 | ||
+ | addresses: [192.168.100+X.1/24] | ||
+ | </code><code> | ||
+ | server# netplan apply | ||
</code> | </code> | ||