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сервис_ssh
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| Both sides previous revision Previous revision Next revision | Previous revision | ||
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сервис_ssh [2026/04/01 13:24] val [Аутентификация с использованием ключей ssh] |
сервис_ssh [2026/09/17 14:53] (current) val [Настройка ssh сервера] |
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| Line 12: | Line 12: | ||
| ==== Windows ==== | ==== Windows ==== | ||
| + | === Windows Power Shell === | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | $ export NO_COLOR=1 | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| === PuTTY === | === PuTTY === | ||
| * [[http://www.putty.org/|PuTTY]] | * [[http://www.putty.org/|PuTTY]] | ||
| Line 46: | Line 50: | ||
| ===== Настройка ssh сервера ===== | ===== Настройка ssh сервера ===== | ||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| + | gate# less /etc/ssh/sshd_config | ||
| + | </code><code> | ||
| + | ... | ||
| + | #PermitRootLogin prohibit-password | ||
| + | ... | ||
| + | Include /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/*.conf | ||
| + | ... | ||
| + | </code><code> | ||
| gate# cat /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/my.conf | gate# cat /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/my.conf | ||
| </code><code> | </code><code> | ||
| Line 95: | Line 107: | ||
| # Port 2222 | # Port 2222 | ||
| ## User root | ## User root | ||
| + | |||
| + | #Host gate | ||
| + | # HostName 192.168.X.1 | ||
| + | # User root | ||
| + | # IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa | ||
| #Host switch* 192.168.X.5* | #Host switch* 192.168.X.5* | ||
| Line 155: | Line 172: | ||
| ForceCommand internal-sftp | ForceCommand internal-sftp | ||
| </code><code> | </code><code> | ||
| - | # chown root ~user1/ | + | # chown root:www-data ~user1/ |
| + | |||
| + | debian13# chmod 755 ~user1/ | ||
| # mkdir ~user1/public_html && chown user1:user1 ~user1/public_html/ | # mkdir ~user1/public_html && chown user1:user1 ~user1/public_html/ | ||
| Line 177: | Line 196: | ||
| ==== SSH вместо VPN (привязка к порту клиента) ==== | ==== SSH вместо VPN (привязка к порту клиента) ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== Local Port Forwarding Tunnel ==== | ||
| + | |||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| windows desktop | windows desktop | ||
| Line 192: | Line 214: | ||
| ==== SSH вместо VPN (привязка к порту сервера) ==== | ==== SSH вместо VPN (привязка к порту сервера) ==== | ||
| + | ==== Remote Port Forwarding Tunnel ==== | ||
| * [[Управление сервисами в Linux]] | * [[Управление сервисами в Linux]] | ||
| + | * [[Управление ядром и модулями в Linux#Переменные ядра]] | ||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| Line 202: | Line 226: | ||
| ... | ... | ||
| </code><code> | </code><code> | ||
| - | # cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range | ||
| - | или | ||
| - | # sysctl net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range | ||
| - | |||
| lan# ssh -N -R 61022:localhost:22 -o ServerAliveInterval=5 -o ServerAliveCountMax=1 -o ExitOnForwardFailure=yes student@server.corpX.un | lan# ssh -N -R 61022:localhost:22 -o ServerAliveInterval=5 -o ServerAliveCountMax=1 -o ExitOnForwardFailure=yes student@server.corpX.un | ||
| Line 288: | Line 308: | ||
| === Настройка sshd на использование ключей === | === Настройка sshd на использование ключей === | ||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| - | gate# less /etc/ssh/sshd_config | + | # less /etc/ssh/sshd_config |
| </code><code> | </code><code> | ||
| ... | ... | ||
| Line 298: | Line 318: | ||
| === Генерация ключей === | === Генерация ключей === | ||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| - | $ ssh-keygen | + | # ssh-keygen |
| </code><code> | </code><code> | ||
| ... | ... | ||
| - | Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): ENTER или password1 | + | Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): ENTER |
| ... | ... | ||
| </code><code> | </code><code> | ||
| - | $ ls .ssh/ | + | # ls .ssh/ |
| </code> | </code> | ||
| Line 312: | Line 332: | ||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| - | linux$ ssh-copy-id userX@gate.isp.un | + | # ssh-copy-id userX@gate.isp.un |
| - | + | ||
| - | freebsd$ ssh-copy-id -i .ssh/id_rsa.pub gate | + | |
| </code> | </code> | ||
сервис_ssh.1775039064.txt.gz · Last modified: 2026/04/01 13:24 by val
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