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--- технология_terraform [2026/09/26 08:57]
val [Установка]
+++ технология_terraform [2026/09/28 10:33] (current)
val [terraform-provider-virtualbox]
@@ Line 13: / Line 13: @@
   * [[https://stackoverflow.com/questions/69860280/how-to-properly-reset-terraform-default-tfstate|How to properly reset Terraform default tfstate?]]
+  * Вебинар: [[On-premise Terraform|Развертывание инфраструктуры в On-premise облаке с использованием Terraform]]
 ===== Установка =====
@@ Line 32: / Line 33: @@
   * https://mirror.selectel.ru/3rd-party/hashicorp-releases/terraform/1.9.2/terraform_1.9.2_windows_amd64.zip
+  * [[Материалы по Windows#Установить PATH]]
+<code>
+PS C:\Users\Administrator> $Env:PATH
+...;C:\terraform\;...
+</code>
 ===== terraform-provider-libvirt =====
@@ Line 194: / Line 200: @@
 <code>
-~/nodes# terraform validate
+PS C:\Users\Administrator\nodes>
+или
+~/nodes#
-~/nodes# terraform plan
+terraform init
-~/nodes# terraform apply #-auto-approve
+terraform validate
+terraform plan
+terraform apply #-auto-approve -parallelism=1
+terraform destroy #-auto-approve
+### rm -r .terraform .terraform.lock.hcl terraform.tfstate terraform.tfstate.backup
+</code><code>
 ~/nodes# virsh list --all
@@ Line 214: / Line 230: @@
 ...
-~/nodes# terraform destroy #-auto-approve
+...
 ~/nodes# ###virsh destroy domain-nodeN
 ~/nodes# ###virsh undefine --domain domain-nodeN
-~/nodes# ### rm -r .terraform .terraform.lock.hcl terraform.tfstate terraform.tfstate.backup
 </code>
 ==== Multi-Machine проект ====
@@ Line 366: / Line 380: @@
 ===== terraform-provider-virtualbox =====
+  * https://github.com/terra-farm/terraform-provider-virtualbox
+  * [[Материалы по Windows#Установить PATH]]
+<code>
+PS C:\Users\Administrator\nodes> $Env:PATH
+...;C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox;...
+PS C:\Users\Administrator\nodes> $env:TF_LOG="DEBUG"
+PS C:\Users\Administrator\nodes> notepad providers.tf
+</code><code>
+terraform {
+  required_providers {
+    virtualbox = {
+      source  = "terra-farm/virtualbox"
+      version = "0.2.2-alpha.1"
+    }
+  }
+}
+provider "virtualbox" {
+}
+</code><code>
+PS C:\Users\Administrator\nodes> mkdir terraform.d\plugins\registry.terraform.io\terra-farm\virtualbox\0.2.2-alpha.1\windows_amd64\
+</code>
   * https://github.com/terra-farm/terraform-provider-virtualbox/releases/download/v0.2.2-alpha.1/terraform-provider-virtualbox_0.2.2-alpha.1_windows_amd64.zip
+  * [[#Управление проектом]]
+<code>
+PS C:\Users\Administrator\nodes> notepad main.tf
+</code><code>
+resource "virtualbox_vm" "node" {
+  count     = 3
+  name      = format("node-%02d", count.index + 1)
+  image     = "https://val.bmstu.ru/unix/HashiCorp/debian12-generic.box"
+  cpus      = 2
+  memory    = "4096 mib"
+  network_adapter {
+    type           = "hostonly"
+    host_interface = "VirtualBox Host-Only Ethernet Adapter"
+  }
+  provisioner "file" {
+    source      = "${path.module}/pre_network.sh"
+    destination = "/home/vagrant/pre_network.sh"
+    connection {
+      type     = "ssh"
+      user     = "vagrant"
+      password = "vagrant"
+      host     = self.network_adapter.0.ipv4_address
+    }
+  }
+  provisioner "remote-exec" {
+    #script = "${path.module}/pre_network.sh"
+    inline = [
+      "chmod +x /home/vagrant/pre_network.sh",
+      "/home/vagrant/pre_network.sh ${count.index + 1}"
+    ]
+    connection {
+      type     = "ssh"
+      user     = "vagrant"
+      password = "vagrant"
+      host     = self.network_adapter.0.ipv4_address
+    }
+  }
+}
+</code><code>
+PS C:\Users\Administrator\nodes> notepad outputs.tf
+</code><code>
+#output "IPAddr" {
+#  value = element(virtualbox_vm.node.*.network_adapter.0.ipv4_address, 1)
+#}
+#output "IPAddr_2" {
+#  value = element(virtualbox_vm.node.*.network_adapter.0.ipv4_address, 2)
+#}
+output "node_ips" {
+  value       = [for vm in virtualbox_vm.node : vm.network_adapter.0.ipv4_address]
+  description = "IP for VM"
+}
+</code>
+  * [[#Управление проектом]]
 <code>
-PS C:\Users\Administrator\terraform> mkdir terraform.d\plugins\registry.terraform.io\terra-farm\virtualbox\0.2.2-alpha.1\windows_amd64\
+PS C:\Users\Administrator\nodes> start notepad++ pre_network.sh
+</code>
+  * Правка->Формат Конца Строк-> Преобразовать в Unix (LF)
+<code>
+#!/bin/bash
-PS C:\Users\Administrator\terraform> $env:TF_LOG="DEBUG"
+#!!! CHANGE IT !!!
+X=13
+N=$1
+echo 'vagrant:strongpassword' | sudo /usr/sbin/chpasswd
+sudo hostnamectl hostname node$N.corp$X.un
+sudo tee /etc/network/interfaces <<EOF
+auto lo
+iface lo inet loopback
+auto eth0
+iface eth0 inet static
+    address 192.168.$X.20$N
+    netmask 255.255.255.0
+	gateway 192.168.$X.1
+EOF
+sudo rm -f /etc/resolv.conf && sudo tee /etc/resolv.conf <<EOF
+search corp$X.un
+nameserver 192.168.$X.10
+EOF
+sudo tee /etc/hosts <<EOF
+.0.0.1               localhost
+.168.$X.20$N node$N.corp$X.un node$N
+EOF
+sudo timedatectl set-timezone Europe/Moscow
+echo "net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" | sudo tee /etc/sysctl.d/20-my-forward.conf
+(echo '"\e[A": history-search-backward'; echo '"\e[B": history-search-forward') | sudo tee -a /etc/inputrc
+sudo shutdown -r +1
 </code>
+  * [[#Управление проектом]]
 ===== Провайдеры Selectel и OpenStack =====

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