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--- управление_по_в_linux [2026/03/30 11:28]
val [Что за дистрибутив?]
+++ управление_по_в_linux [2026/04/01 14:08] (current)
val [Установка/обновление пакета]
@@ Line 119: / Line 119: @@
 # apt install clamav-daemon
-# DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt -y install postfix
+# DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt -y install postfix bsd-mailx
 </code>
@@ Line 229: / Line 229: @@
   * [[Переменные окружения]]
+==== Обновление debian до следующего релиза ====
+  * c 11-го до 12-го
+  * [[https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/release-notes/ch-upgrading.en.html|Chapter 4. Upgrades from Debian 11 (bullseye)]]
+<code>
+kubeN# cat /etc/debian_version
+kubeN# uname -a
+kubeN# time (apt-get update && DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get -y upgrade)
+...
+real    4m39.581s
+...
+kubeN# dpkg --configure -a
+kubeN# sed -i -e 's/bullseye/bookworm/g' /etc/apt/sources.list
+kubeN# time (apt-get update && DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get -y upgrade)
+...
+real    5m55.980s
+...
+kubeN# cat /etc/debian_version
+kubeN# time DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt -y full-upgrade
+...
+real    5m53.970s
+...
+kubeN# init 6
+kubeN# uname -a
+kubeN# apt autoremove
+</code>
+==== Обновление ubuntu до следующего релиза ====
+  * [[https://www.nic.ru/help/kak-obnovit6-ubuntu-do-poslednej-versii_11762.html|Как обновить Ubuntu до последней версии]]
+<code>
+# do-release-upgrade -c
+# do-release-upgrade
+</code>
 ===== RPM =====

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