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управление_сервисами_в_linux [2020/11/06 11:31] val |
управление_сервисами_в_linux [2025/04/10 07:07] (current) val [Управление юнитами Systemd] |
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#!/bin/sh | #!/bin/sh | ||
- | /usr/bin/ssh -N -R 200X:localhost:22 userX@gate.isp.un & | + | /usr/bin/ssh -N -R 61000+X:localhost:22 -o ServerAliveInterval=60 -o ExitOnForwardFailure=yes userX@gate.isp.un & |
exit 0 | exit 0 | ||
Line 84: | Line 84: | ||
then | then | ||
echo Starting sshvpn... | echo Starting sshvpn... | ||
- | /usr/bin/ssh -N -R 200X:localhost:22 userX@gate.isp.un & | + | /usr/bin/ssh -N -R 61000+X:localhost:22 -o ServerAliveInterval=60 -o ExitOnForwardFailure=yes userX@gate.isp.un & |
echo $! > /var/run/sshvpn.pid | echo $! > /var/run/sshvpn.pid | ||
elif [ "$1" = stop ] | elif [ "$1" = stop ] | ||
Line 132: | Line 132: | ||
# chkconfig --list sshvpn | # chkconfig --list sshvpn | ||
- | # chkconfig --del sshvpn | + | # chkconfig sshvpn on |
- | </code> | + | |
+ | # #chkconfig sshvpn off | ||
+ | |||
+ | # #chkconfig --del sshvpn | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | ==== Управление ресурсами ==== | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | # cat /etc/init.d/asterisk | ||
+ | </code><code> | ||
+ | ... | ||
+ | MAXFILES=65536 | ||
+ | ... | ||
+ | </code> | ||
===== Система загрузки Systemd ===== | ===== Система загрузки Systemd ===== | ||
Line 141: | Line 152: | ||
* [[https://habrahabr.ru/company/centosadmin/blog/255845/|Systemd за пять минут]] | * [[https://habrahabr.ru/company/centosadmin/blog/255845/|Systemd за пять минут]] | ||
* [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/systemd|systemd]] | * [[https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/systemd|systemd]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Управление юнитами Systemd ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[https://docs.gitea.io/en-us/linux-service/|Run Gitea as Linux service]] | ||
+ | * Сервис SNORT [[Сервис SNORT#Копирование alert_unified2 в syslog]] | ||
<code> | <code> | ||
$ systemctl -a | $ systemctl -a | ||
$ systemctl list-units | $ systemctl list-units | ||
+ | $ systemctl --failed | ||
centos# find /usr/lib/systemd/system/ | centos# find /usr/lib/systemd/system/ | ||
debian# find /lib/systemd/system/ | debian# find /lib/systemd/system/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | # find /etc/default/ | ||
$ systemctl status ssh | $ systemctl status ssh | ||
Line 165: | Line 184: | ||
[Service] | [Service] | ||
- | ExecStart=/usr/bin/ssh -N -R 200X:localhost:22 userX@gate.isp.un | + | ExecStart=/usr/bin/ssh -N -R 61000+X:localhost:22 -o ServerAliveInterval=5 -o ServerAliveCountMax=1 -o ExitOnForwardFailure=yes userX@gate.isp.un |
+ | #ExecStart=/usr/bin/java -jar /home/jenkins/agent.jar -url http://server.corp13.un:8081/ -secret NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN -name gate -workDir "/home/jenkins/" | ||
+ | #User=jenkins | ||
KillMode=process | KillMode=process | ||
- | Restart=on-failure | + | Restart=always |
RestartSec=42s | RestartSec=42s | ||
Line 175: | Line 196: | ||
# systemctl status sshvpn | # systemctl status sshvpn | ||
- | # systemctl enable sshvpn | + | # systemctl enable sshvpn --now |
- | # systemctl start sshvpn | + | # ###systemctl start sshvpn |
</code> | </code> | ||
+ | ==== Настройка параметров запуска в Systemd ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | # systemctl edit имясервиса | ||
+ | </code><code> | ||
+ | [Service] | ||
+ | LimitNOFILE=65536 # nginx, squid | ||
+ | TimeoutStartSec=180 # elasticsearch | ||
+ | </code><code> | ||
+ | # systemctl daemon-reload # не очевидно, что нужно | ||
+ | |||
+ | # systemctl show имясервиса | ||
+ | |||
+ | # systemctl restart имясервиса | ||
+ | |||
+ | # systemctl status имясервиса | ||
+ | |||
+ | # cat /proc/NNNNN/limits | ||
+ | </code> | ||
===== Система загрузки OpenRC ===== | ===== Система загрузки OpenRC ===== | ||