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утилиты_для_тестирования_сети
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утилиты_для_тестирования_сети [2014/09/09 09:47] val [ping] |
утилиты_для_тестирования_сети [2025/05/18 16:50] (current) val [tcpdump] |
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| ===== ping ===== | ===== ping ===== | ||
| - | [[http://ftp.arl.mil/~mike/ping.html]] | + | * [[https://lingualeo.com/ru/jungle/the-story-of-the-ping-program-188748|The Story of the PING Program]] |
| <code> | <code> | ||
| - | ping -f 172.16.1.254 | + | debian# apt install iputils-ping |
| - | ping -i 0.1 172.16.1.254 | + | $ ping 1.1.1.1 |
| - | ping -c 1 -D -s 1472 ya.ru | + | $ ping -f gate.isp.un |
| + | |||
| + | $ ping -i 0.1 gate.isp.un | ||
| + | |||
| + | $ ping -c 1 -D -s 1472 ya.ru | ||
| </code> | </code> | ||
| + | ===== ARP ping ===== | ||
| + | <code> | ||
| + | freebsd_sh$ ip=172.16.1.123; ping -c 1 -W 500 $ip >/dev/null ; arp -an | grep "$ip " | ||
| + | |||
| + | linux$ ip=172.16.1.254; ping -c 1 -W 1 $ip >/dev/null ; ip n | grep "$ip " | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| ===== tcpdump ===== | ===== tcpdump ===== | ||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| - | tcpdump -i em0 -n -s 0 -A "port 21 and host 172.16.1.X" | + | linux# stdbuf -o0 tcpdump -niany | tee /tmp/log.dmp |
| + | |||
| + | tcpdump -vn | ||
| + | |||
| + | tcpdump -i em0 -n -s0 -A "port 21 and host 172.16.1.X" | ||
| tcpdump -nei em0 ether src 00:0c:29:c5:07:8f | tcpdump -nei em0 ether src 00:0c:29:c5:07:8f | ||
| - | tcpdump -w file.dump -s 0 "port 21 and host 172.16.1.X" | + | tcpdump -w file.pcap -s0 "port 21 and host 172.16.1.X" |
| - | tcpdump -n -r file.dump -s 0 -A | + | tcpdump -n -r file.pcap -s0 -A |
| + | |||
| + | tcpdump -n ip and 'ip[8]=127' # ttl | ||
| + | |||
| + | #https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/466584/tcpdump-tshark-view-only-outgoing-tcp-connections-requests | ||
| + | server# tcpdump -i any -nn src host 192.168.X.10 and "tcp[tcpflags] == tcp-syn" | ||
| </code> | </code> | ||
| Line 31: | Line 50: | ||
| </code> | </code> | ||
| - | ===== nslookup ===== | + | ===== DNS ===== |
| - | <code> | + | |
| - | nslookup -q=MX bmstu.ru ns.bmstu.ru | + | |
| - | </code> | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | ===== ttcp ===== | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ttcp]] | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | ===== iperf ===== | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | ==== Установка ==== | + | |
| - | === Linux/FreeBSD === | + | * [[Сервис DNS#Утилиты тестирования DNS]] |
| - | Пакет iperf в базовом ПО | + | ===== Тестирование производительности ===== |
| - | === Windows === | + | ==== ttcp ==== |
| - | * [[http://iperf.fr/]] | + | * [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ttcp|ttcp (Test TCP)]] |
| - | ==== Варианты использования ==== | + | ==== iPerf ==== |
| - | * [[http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iperf]] | + | * [[Утилита iPerf]] |
утилиты_для_тестирования_сети.1410241673.txt.gz · Last modified: 2014/09/09 09:47 by val
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