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использование_двух_isp [2011/11/30 10:52]
127.0.0.1 внешнее изменение 		использование_двух_isp [2017/09/20 12:53]
val [Использование двух ISP]
Line 1: Line 1:
 ====== Использование двух ISP ====== ====== Использование двух ISP ======
  
-===== Исходная настройка стенда ===== +  * [[http://​www.anticisco.ru/​blogs/​2011/​05/​введение-в-cisco-oerpfr/|Введение в Cisco OER/PfR]]
-<​code>​ +
-router(config)#​ip name-server 172.16.1.254 +
-router(config)#​ip name-server 172.16.2.254 +
- +
-router(config)#​ip dhcp pool LAN +
-router(dhcp-config)#​dns-server 172.16.1.254 172.16.2.254 +
- +
-server# cat /etc/​resolv.conf +
-search corpX.un +
-nameserver 172.16.1.254 +
-nameserver 172.16.2.254 +
-</code>+
  
 ===== Настройка роутера на использование двух провайдеров ===== ===== Настройка роутера на использование двух провайдеров =====
 <​code>​ <​code>​
 +interface FastEthernet0/​0
 + ​description connect to ISP2
 + ​duplex full
 + ip address 172.16.2.X 255.255.255.0
 + ip nat outside
 + no shutdown
 +
 +ip name-server 172.16.2.254
 +
 ip access-list standard ACL_REDIRECT_ISP1 ip access-list standard ACL_REDIRECT_ISP1
  ​permit 192.168.X.0 0.0.0.255  ​permit 192.168.X.0 0.0.0.255
 ip access-list standard ACL_REDIRECT_ISP2 ip access-list standard ACL_REDIRECT_ISP2
  ​permit 192.168.100+X.0 0.0.0.255  ​permit 192.168.100+X.0 0.0.0.255
 +
 +no ip nat inside source list ACL_NAT interface FastEthernet1/​1 overload
  
 ip nat inside source list ACL_REDIRECT_ISP1 interface FastEthernet1/​1 overload ip nat inside source list ACL_REDIRECT_ISP1 interface FastEthernet1/​1 overload
Line 35: Line 34:
  
 interface FastEthernet1/​0 interface FastEthernet1/​0
- ​description connetc to LAN 
- ip address 192.168.X.1 255.255.255.0 
- ip nat inside 
  ip policy route-map RM_REDIRECT_ISP  ip policy route-map RM_REDIRECT_ISP
- 
-interface FastEthernet1/​1 
- ​description connect to ISP1 
- ip address 172.16.1.X 255.255.255.0 
- ip nat outside 
- 
-interface FastEthernet0/​0 
- ​description connect to ISP2 
- ip address 172.16.2.X 255.255.255.0 
- ip nat outside 
 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
Line 58: Line 44:
 <​code>​ <​code>​
 server# cat isp1_isp2.cfg server# cat isp1_isp2.cfg
 +</​code><​code>​
 no ip access-list standard ACL_REDIRECT_ISP1 no ip access-list standard ACL_REDIRECT_ISP1
 no ip access-list standard ACL_REDIRECT_ISP2 no ip access-list standard ACL_REDIRECT_ISP2
Line 71: Line 58:
 <​code>​ <​code>​
 server# cat isp1.cfg server# cat isp1.cfg
 +</​code><​code>​
 no ip access-list standard ACL_REDIRECT_ISP1 no ip access-list standard ACL_REDIRECT_ISP1
 no ip access-list standard ACL_REDIRECT_ISP2 no ip access-list standard ACL_REDIRECT_ISP2
Line 83: Line 71:
 <​code>​ <​code>​
 server# cat isp2.cfg server# cat isp2.cfg
 +</​code><​code>​
 no ip access-list standard ACL_REDIRECT_ISP1 no ip access-list standard ACL_REDIRECT_ISP1
 no ip access-list standard ACL_REDIRECT_ISP2 no ip access-list standard ACL_REDIRECT_ISP2
Line 96: Line 85:
 ==== Переключение в ручном режиме ==== ==== Переключение в ручном режиме ====
 <​code>​ <​code>​
-server# rsh router ​"clear ip nat tr *" +cat /​etc/​resolv.conf 
 +</​code><​code>​ 
 +... 
 +nameserver 172.16.1.254 
 +nameserver 172.16.2.254 
 +</​code><​code>​ 
 +cat /​etc/​hosts 
 +</​code><​code>​ 
 +... 
 +192.168.X.1 ​    router 
 +</​code><​code>​
 server# rcp isp1.cfg router:​running-config server# rcp isp1.cfg router:​running-config
  
Line 103: Line 101:
  
 server# rcp isp1_isp2.cfg router:​running-config server# rcp isp1_isp2.cfg router:​running-config
 +
 +server# rsh router "clear ip nat tr *"
 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
Line 108: Line 108:
 <​code>​ <​code>​
 server# cat route_isp1.cfg server# cat route_isp1.cfg
 +</​code><​code>​
 no ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.2.254 no ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.2.254
 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.1.254 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.1.254
 +end 
 +</​code><​code>​
 server# cat route_isp2.cfg server# cat route_isp2.cfg
 +</​code><​code>​
 no ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.1.254 no ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.1.254
 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.2.254 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.2.254
 +end 
 +</​code><​code>​
 server# rcp route_isp1.cfg router:​running-config server# rcp route_isp1.cfg router:​running-config
 server# rsh router ping ya.ru server# rsh router ping ya.ru
Line 126: Line 130:
 <​code>​ <​code>​
 server# cat select_isp.sh server# cat select_isp.sh
 +</​code><​code>​
 #!/bin/sh #!/bin/sh
  
Line 148: Line 153:
  
 echo $conf_name > /​tmp/​conf_name echo $conf_name > /​tmp/​conf_name
 +
 +rcp /​root/​$conf_name router:​running-config
  
 rsh router "clear ip nat tr *" rsh router "clear ip nat tr *"
  
-rcp /​root/​$conf_name router:​running-config 
 exit 0 exit 0
 </​code><​code>​ </​code><​code>​
 +server# chmod +x select_isp.sh
 +
 +server# echo isp1_isp2.cfg > /​tmp/​conf_name
 +
 server# crontab -e server# crontab -e
 +</​code><​code>​
 */5 * * * * /​root/​select_isp.sh */5 * * * * /​root/​select_isp.sh
 </​code>​ </​code>​
- 
использование_двух_isp.txt · Last modified: 2017/09/20 13:30 by val

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