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сервис_nagios [2022/02/25 20:36]
val [Интеграция с MRTG]
сервис_nagios [2022/03/11 13:49]
val [Интеграция с MRTG]
Line 26: Line 26:
  
   * [[https://​assets.nagios.com/​downloads/​nagioscore/​docs/​nagioscore/​3/​en/​dependencies.html|Host and Service Dependencies]]   * [[https://​assets.nagios.com/​downloads/​nagioscore/​docs/​nagioscore/​3/​en/​dependencies.html|Host and Service Dependencies]]
 +  * [[https://​www.zarrelli.org/​blog/​nagios-notification-escalations-made-easy/​comment-page-1/​|Nagios notification escalations made easy]]
  
 <​code>​ <​code>​
Line 133: Line 134:
 ==== Тестирование конфигурации и запуск ==== ==== Тестирование конфигурации и запуск ====
  
-  * [[http://server/nagios4/]]+  * [[http://192.168.X.10/nagios4/]]
  
 <​code>​ <​code>​
Line 201: Line 202:
 # /​usr/​lib/​nagios/​plugins/​check_snmp -H router -C public -o ifInOctets.2,​ifOutOctets.2 --rate -w 62500,62500 -c 125000,​125000 # /​usr/​lib/​nagios/​plugins/​check_snmp -H router -C public -o ifInOctets.2,​ifOutOctets.2 --rate -w 62500,62500 -c 125000,​125000
  
-# rm -r /​usr/​var/​* +# chown -R nagios:nagios /usr/var/
- +
-# chown -R nagios /usr/var/+
 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
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         service_description ​    int LAN bandwidth         service_description ​    int LAN bandwidth
         check_command check_snmp_band!public!ifInOctets.2,​ifOutOctets.2!62500,​62500!125000,​125000         check_command check_snmp_band!public!ifInOctets.2,​ifOutOctets.2!62500,​62500!125000,​125000
 +#        check_command check_snmp_band!public!ifInOctets.5,​ifOutOctets.5!62500,​62500!125000,​125000
 } }
 </​code>​ </​code>​
Line 238: Line 238:
  
 <​code>​ <​code>​
-server# /​usr/​lib/​nagios/​plugins/​check_mrtgtraf -F /​var/​www/​html/​mrtg/​router_fa0_0.log -a MAX -w 100000,100000 ​-c 50000,50000 -e 10+server# /​usr/​lib/​nagios/​plugins/​check_mrtgtraf -F /​var/​www/​html/​mrtg/​router_fa0_0.log -a MAX -w 125000,125000 ​-c 62500,62500 -e 10
  
 server# less /​etc/​nagios4/​objects/​commands.cfg server# less /​etc/​nagios4/​objects/​commands.cfg
-</​code>​ 
  
-===== Использование plugin check_snmp_int =====+server# /​usr/​lib/​nagios/​plugins/​check_mrtg -F /​var/​www/​html/​mrtg/​dhcp-stat.log -a MAX -v 2 -w 6 -c 8
  
-==== Установка plugin ==== +server# ​cat corpX.cfg 
- +</​code><​code>​
-=== Debian/​Ubuntu === +
-<​code>​ +
-root@server:~apt install nagios-snmp-plugins +
- +
-root@server:​~#​ cd /​usr/​lib/​nagios/​plugins +
-</​code>​ +
- +
-==== Тестирование plugin ==== +
- +
-По умолчанию значения в KBytes/s +
- +
-=== FreeBSD/​Ubuntu === +
-<​code>​ +
-# ./​check_snmp_int.pl -H router -C public -n FastEthernet1/​0 -k -w 10,10 -c 100,100 +
- +
-# ./​check_snmp_int.pl --help+
 ... ...
--k, --perfcheck ; -q, --extperfcheck 
-   -k check the input/ouput bandwidth of the interface 
-   -q also check the error and discard input/​output 
  
--w, --warning=input,​output[,​error in,error out,discard in,discard out] +--- int WAN bandwidth ​MRTG ---
-   ​warning level for input / output ​bandwidth ​(0 for no warning) +
-     unit depends on B,M,G,u options +
-   ​warning for error & discard input / output in error/min (need -q)+
  
--c, --critical=input,​output[,​error in,error out,discard in,discard out] +define service{ 
-   critical level for input / output ​bandwidth ​(0 for no critical) +        use                     ​generic-service 
-     unit depends on B,M,G,u options +        host_name ​              cisco-router 
-   ​critical for error & discard input output in error/min (need -q) +        ​service_description ​    int WAN bandwidth ​MRTG 
-..+        ​check_command check_local_mrtgtraf!/var/www/​html/​mrtg/​router_fa0_0.log!AVG!62500,​62500!125000,​125000!10 
-</​code>​+}
  
-=== Ubuntu === +--- check dhcp stat ---
-<​code>​ +
-cat /​tmp/​tmp_Nagios_int.router.FastEthernet1_0+
  
-# rm /​tmp/​tmp_Nagios_int.router.* 
-</​code>​ 
- 
-==== Настройка nagios на использование plugin ==== 
- 
-=== FreeBSD/​Ubuntu === 
-<​code>​ 
-server# cat corpX.cfg 
-</​code><​code>​ 
-... 
 define command { define command {
-        command_name ​check_snmp_int_band +        command_name ​my-check_mrtg 
-        command_line $USER1$/check_snmp_int.pl ​-$HOSTADDRESS$ -$ARG1$ -$ARG2-k -w $ARG3$ -c $ARG4$+        command_line $USER1$/check_mrtg ​-$ARG1$ -$ARG2$ -$ARG3$ -w $ARG4$ -c $ARG5$
 } }
  
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         use                     ​generic-service         use                     ​generic-service
         host_name ​              ​cisco-router         host_name ​              ​cisco-router
-        service_description ​    int_if_bandwidth +        service_description ​    check dhcp stat 
-        check_command ​check_snmp_int_band!public!FastEthernet1/0!10,10!100,100+        check_command ​          my-check_mrtg!/var/​www/​html/​mrtg/​dhcp-stat.log!MAX!2!6!8
 } }
-</​code>​ 
- 
-===== Интеграция с MRTG ===== 
- 
-  * [[https://​www.experts-exchange.com/​questions/​27056704/​how-to-enable-MRTG-in-nagios.html|how to enable MRTG in nagios]] 
- 
-<​code>​ 
-# /​usr/​local/​libexec/​nagios/​check_mrtg -h 
- 
-# /​usr/​local/​libexec/​nagios/​check_mrtgtraf -h 
 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
Line 327: Line 282:
  
 #​CMD='​rsh router show ip dhcp binding | grep 192.168 | wc -l' #​CMD='​rsh router show ip dhcp binding | grep 192.168 | wc -l'
-#MAX=99+#MAX=9
 #CUR=`eval $CMD` #CUR=`eval $CMD`
  
Line 360: Line 315:
  
   * [[https://​www.itstuff.info/​linux_unix/​install-web-interface-nagvis-for-nagios/​|Установка Web-интерфейса NagVis для системы мониторинга Nagios]]   * [[https://​www.itstuff.info/​linux_unix/​install-web-interface-nagvis-for-nagios/​|Установка Web-интерфейса NagVis для системы мониторинга Nagios]]
 +
 +===== Дополнительные материалы =====
 +
 +==== Использование plugin check_snmp_int ====
 +
 +=== Установка plugin ===
 +
 +== Debian/​Ubuntu ==
 +<​code>​
 +root@server:​~#​ apt install nagios-snmp-plugins
 +
 +root@server:​~#​ cd /​usr/​lib/​nagios/​plugins
 +</​code>​
 +
 +=== Тестирование plugin ===
 +
 +По умолчанию значения в KBytes/s
 +
 +== FreeBSD/​Ubuntu ==
 +<​code>​
 +# ./​check_snmp_int.pl -H router -C public -n FastEthernet1/​0 -k -w 10,10 -c 100,100
 +
 +# ./​check_snmp_int.pl --help
 +...
 +-k, --perfcheck ; -q, --extperfcheck
 +   -k check the input/ouput bandwidth of the interface
 +   -q also check the error and discard input/​output
 +
 +-w, --warning=input,​output[,​error in,error out,discard in,discard out]
 +   ​warning level for input / output bandwidth (0 for no warning)
 +     unit depends on B,M,G,u options
 +   ​warning for error & discard input / output in error/min (need -q)
 +
 +-c, --critical=input,​output[,​error in,error out,discard in,discard out]
 +   ​critical level for input / output bandwidth (0 for no critical)
 +     unit depends on B,M,G,u options
 +   ​critical for error & discard input / output in error/min (need -q)
 +...
 +</​code>​
 +
 +== Ubuntu ==
 +<​code>​
 +# cat /​tmp/​tmp_Nagios_int.router.FastEthernet1_0
 +
 +# rm /​tmp/​tmp_Nagios_int.router.*
 +</​code>​
 +
 +=== Настройка nagios на использование plugin ===
 +
 +== FreeBSD/​Ubuntu ==
 +<​code>​
 +server# cat corpX.cfg
 +</​code><​code>​
 +...
 +define command {
 +        command_name check_snmp_int_band
 +        command_line $USER1$/​check_snmp_int.pl -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -C $ARG1$ -n $ARG2$ -k -w $ARG3$ -c $ARG4$
 +}
 +
 +define service{
 +        use                     ​generic-service
 +        host_name ​              ​cisco-router
 +        service_description ​    ​int_if_bandwidth
 +        check_command check_snmp_int_band!public!FastEthernet1/​0!10,​10!100,​100
 +}
 +</​code>​
сервис_nagios.txt · Last modified: 2022/03/11 13:52 by val